Have a question about one of our products? Check out our technical library for recently asked questions from other scientists around the world.
Technical Library
Recent Entries in Technical Library
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What is the exact localization of PromoCell’s HAoAF (Human Aortic Adventitial Fibroblasts)?
Our HAoAF (C-12380) are isolated from the Adventitia, the outer layer of the aorta. The cells have been characterized as fibroblasts by the expression of fibroblast-specific CD90.
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At what passage are PromoCell Mesenchymal Stem Cells / Pericytes upon arrival?
Our Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Human Pericytes are cryopreserved at the end of secondary culture (P1). After thawing, they are in P2.
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Do I need additional supplements when working with PromoCell growth media? Do I have to add extra FCS?
After addition of the SupplementMix or SupplementPack to our basal medium, you obtain the complete growth medium. No further supplementation with serum or growth factors is required. Please note: Our media do not contain antibiotics. If you wish to use antibiotics you can add penicillin/streptomycin or gentamicin/amphotericin B at standard concentrations. Addition of antibiotics can however reduce the doubling time of the cells up to 30-40%.
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What can pericytes differentiate into?
Pericytes have been shown to differentiate e.g. into adipocytes, osteoblasts, chondrocytes, fibroblasts/myofibroblasts, vascular smooth muscle cells, and phagocytes.
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How many passages can I perform with PromoCell HUVECs?
PromoCell guarantee > 15 PD for their HUVEC. The number of passages that can be performed, depends on the dilution factor used during subculture. If you split the cells 1:4, they can perform about 2 population doublings per passage which means that they can be cultured for at least 6-8 passages.
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Can I trypsinize the PromoCell Normal Human Cells at 37°C?
PromoCell recommend to trypsinize all Normal Human Cells at room temperature and to monitor the detachment under the microscope. Prolonged trypsinization at 37°C can lead to irreversible damage of the cells.
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How do I best store PromoCell cell pellets? What is their shelf life?
PromoCell cell pellets (C-14**) can be stored indefinitely at -20°C and are stable for up to 1 month at 4°C and up to one week at room temperature.
Please note: The samples do not freeze at -20°C.
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My Normal Human Cells stopped growing and died after a few weeks in culture. What could be the reason?
Normal cells have a finite life span and therefore eventually stop growing and become senescent. In addition, a cease in proliferation or cell death can be induced by other factors. For more details, check the trouble shooting guide below.
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How can the SkMC be differentiated? Can you send me a protocol?
To differentiate the SkMC into myotubes, we recommend to use cells that have undergone a maximum of 4-5 population doublings.
For this, the cells (ideally in P2 or P3) are cultured to 60-80% confluency in Skeletal Muscle Cell Growth Medium (C-23060). Then, a change to (serum-free) Differentiation Medium (C-23061) is performed to induce the differentiation process (formation of multinucleated syncytia). After 5 days, switch back to the Skeletal Muscle Cell Growth Medium for another 8 days to complete the differentiation.
This protocol leads to stable myotubes and some of the myotubes show spontaneous contractions.Related Links and Documents
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The Certificate of Analysis of hMNC contains the percentages of the main cell types (lymphocytes, monocytes, …). How does PromoCell determine that these are monocytes?
Our MNC lots are checked for the rate of lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes w/o staining by FSC/SSC using a flow cytometer. A sample plot is attached. For our purified CD14+ monocytes we additionally perform a CD14+ staining.
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