EVs in tumor development Extracellular vesicles (EVs), including exosomes, play a crucial role in tumor biology. Alongside modulating the tumor microenvironment and contributing to the malignant cascade (angiogenesis, the host immune system response, and metastasis), EVs are involved in chemoresistance. Docetaxel in prostate cancer, for example, may transport mRNA encoding drug-resistant proteins or carry miRNA to recipient cells and trigger the expression of specific target genes….
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3D cancer model
De-skilling 3D tumor models Tissue-engineered 3D cancer models have grown in popularity with recent advances in cancer research. 3D models are more biomimetic than 2D cell monolayers cultured on tissue culture plastic. Examples are spheroids, tumorspheres, organoids, PDX and lately, tumoroids, which differ by origin (cell line or patient-derived), size, the complexity of cellular architecture and tumor environment….
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Cancer organoid co-culture protocol
This application note describes a method for easy 3D organoid culture of Primary Human Dermal Fibroblasts (NHDF) and MCF-7 cells in our Cancer Cell Line Medium XF….
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From biopsy to assay development
Struggling to get high quality biopsies? Isolating patient-derived cancer cells from different types of biopsies (bone marrow biopsy, core needle biopsy, endoscopic biopsy, etc.) is the golden standard for cancer research. However, obtaining regular surgical biopsies from patients is a challenging prospect. Additionally, the variability of the quality of tissue samples can be pretty high….
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CSC therapy – towards new opportunities
CSCs as therapeutic targets Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a small subset of tumor cells that are able to evade anti-tumor defense mechanisms and suppress anti-tumor immune responses by releasing soluble immunosuppressive factors, such as anti-inflammatory cytokines. CSCs appear to have multiple strategies to escape immunological destruction, including the acquisition of genetic and non-genetic alterations that reduce immune recognition,…
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A Home for Cancer Stem Cells: 3D Tumorspheres
Many scientists working in oncology focus on cancer stem cells (CSCs). Targeting these cells specifically could improve cancer therapy significantly. Because CSCs rely heavily on their environment, three-dimensional cultivation offers the unique opportunity to better understand this interaction. We talked to two scientists working in this field of cancer research.
In the human body,…
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Immuno-oncology
A new in vitro strategy Immuno-oncology is a unique combination of oncology and immunology. By activating or amplifying the body’s natural defenses, immuno-oncology aims to boost the immune system to fight cancer better. Targeted antibodies or immunomodulators are well-known immunotherapies; adoptive cell therapy using CAR-T or TCR cells is particularly important,…
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EV cancer treatment cell media: Importance and challenges
Since the birth of extracellular vesicle (EV) cancer treatment, EVs have provided invaluable biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and stable drug vehicles for treatment delivery. Correct isolation and suitable cell culture growth media are indispensable in producing effective, non-toxic EV cancer treatments….
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Tumor microenvironment
The role of CSCs and the TME Cellular interactions in the tumor microenvironment (TME) significantly influence cancer progression and drug response. The efficacy of immunotherapies has triggered increased interest in the tumor immune microenvironment. Therefore, robust experimental systems are needed to enable researchers to model patient-specific interactions between tumor cells and immune cells….
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Cancer stem cell selection
Advance cancer stem cell culture Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a specific and small subpopulation of tumor cells. Despite their low number, they drive tumor initiation, influence tumor progression, and cause metastasis and relapse. Increased cancer stem cell populations have been shown to reflect the aggressiveness and therapy-resistant phenotype of the tumor….
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Now available: PromoExQ MSC Growth Medium XF suitable for GMP applications
We are proud to offer our new PromoExQ MSC Growth Medium XF manufactured in compliance with the EXCiPACT™ GMP certification standard, including relevant supporting documentation at hand….
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Cancer stem cells in tumor biology
How do cancer stem cells develop? What is their role in tumor biology? What are current approaches to target cancer stem cells? And what are innovative solutions for working with them? Find all the answers in our blog post….
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