PromoCell HUVECs are freshly isolated from umbilical veins. They are cryopreserved at the end of primary culture. After revival; they can be propagated for at least 15 doublings and will senesce eventually.
HUV-EC-C from ATCC is a hypodiploid human cell line of endothelial origin (umbilical vein). The modal chromosome number is 45 occurring in 72% of cells counted. The rate of polyploid cells is 15.8%. The cells have a life expectancy of 50 to 60 population doublings. This indicates that the cells are no longer "normal cells" but have undergone some degree of transformation.
Our HUVEC single donor (C-12200) are isolated from a single umbilical cord; propagated in primary culture; and frozen down at subconfluency.
For the preparation of HUVEC-pooled (C12203); we simultaneously isolate the cells from 2-4 umbilical cords and grow them in separate tissue culture dishes. The cells are pooled after trypsinization given that their growth rates are comparable.
After thawing; our HUVECs (single donor and pooled) are both in P1. The recommended media are Endothelial Cell Growth Medium (C-22010) or Endothelial Cell Growth Medium 2 (C-22011). With respect to cell growth; HUVEC-pooled tend to have a more heterogeneous morphology with slightly more elongated cells but the doubling times are comparabel for both types (typically 18-36 hrs per doubling).
PromoCell's Endothelial Cell Growth Medium (C-22010) is a complete medium that can be used for the culture of HUVEC after addition of the SupplementMix.
Addition of extra FCS is not necessary. The SupplementMix contains FCS (2% v/v final concentration); recombinant growth factors; hormones; and a bovine brain extract that together have mitogenic effects on endothelial cells.
A subconfluent T25-flask typically contains between 0.9 and 1.2 million cells corresponding to 36;000-48;000 cells per cm2. It is recommended to count the existing cell number after trypsinization and to calculate the needed number of new flasks.
Recommended seeding density for HUVEC is 5;000-10;000 cells/cm2. This usually corresponds to a split ratio of 1:4-1:6. 1:6 means that you can increase the culture surface by factor 6 (e.g. from 1x T25 to 6x T25 or 2x T75).